Education is the key to being able to compete into today’s increasingly technology-driven society. The NETP calls for a dramatic change to the American education system. There are five basic components that must be addressed: learning, assessment, teaching, infrastructure, and productivity. The NETP has specified goals for each area. First, learners will have engaging and empowering experiences both in and out of school that will prepare them for interacting in a vastly networked society. In order to meet this goal, NETP recommends that states continue to improve and apply standards and objectives incorporating technology in all content areas. Technology should be implemented in a way that makes use of its flexibility and power to optimize learning. Second, the educational system will utilize technology to evaluate needs and use that data for ongoing improvements. Strategies outlined to meet this goal include designing and implementing assessment techniques that give students, teachers, and stakeholders timely and actionable feedback, using technology to improve assessment techniques, conducting research and development that investigates how new methods of assessment can be used, and revising policies and procedures to make sure that parents and students have adequate access to assessment results. Third, teachers will have individual and team technology support that will encourage more effective teaching. NETP recommendations include creating more web-based opportunities for teachers and students, and using networking tools as collaborative learning environments to promote 21st Century learning skills. Fourth, students and educators will have access to a comprehensive infrastructure. This will be accomplished by ensuring adequate Internet access and wireless connectivity, by having at least one digital tool available to each student and teacher that can access the Internet, by encouraging the use of open-source resources to support new and innovative learning, and by utilizing interoperability standards for student-learning data and financial data. Fifth, the education system will use technology to overhaul current procedures to increase student achievement and create a more efficient use of resources. The goal requires redefining productivity in terms of 21st Century teaching and learning, and rethinking our current standards and organizational practices.
In regards to teaching and learning, the NETP calls for differentiated and individualized instruction. Learning should be student-centered and offer an engaging environment utilizing technology resources. Competencies should stretch beyond the core curriculum to incorporate 21st Century skills such as critical thinking, problem solving, collaboration, and multimedia communication. Using different platforms for communicating and learning allows for more diverse learning opportunities. Teachers are encouraged to practice connected teaching, which involves teachers staying connected to their students, online resources, and other professionals and systems that allows them to create more efficient learning experiences. Professional development opportunities should mirror what is expected of teachers in classrooms. Technology-rich, ongoing, job-embedded professional development activities are necessary for transformation of teaching methods.
Infrastructure is a major component for this plan, but how is more technology supposed to be integrated with the state budget in its current condition? The plan also calls for every teacher and every student to have an Internet access device for use 24/7 in for learning to take place in and out of the classroom. Another major issue that could arise is the idea of personalizing learning to each individual students. It makes complete sense for a student who can demonstrate mastery of an Algebra 2 class to move on to the next subject, rather than wasting more time sitting in class for his classmates to catch up, but what kind of logistical structure would be required to organize such an individualized atmosphere? Do we just throw semesters, trimesters, and quarters out the window and just go with a self-paced high school curriculum? The NETP has set forth a very idealistic plan, with an implementation process that will require a major overhaul of the education system as we know it.